In an act of lesbophobia, the government of Mexico's Yucatán state took away Julissa's son and newborn baby.
In October, Julissa went to the General Agustin O’Horán Hospital in Mérida to finally take home her newborn daughter, Baby G. But a social worker conducted a socioeconomic background check on Julissa to determine how much she would have to pay for the hospital stay and medical care related to her pregnancy.
Julissa is a lesbian, a mother, and has a masculine expression of her gender identity. She works as a carpenter, plasterer and cleans homes and clears land prior to construction work.
During the interview, the social worker questioned Julissa about her appearance, sexual orientation and intentions to become a mother.
In Mexico, it is not a requirement to be heterosexual to be a mother!
Julissa moved to Yucatán from the nearby state of Quintana Roo, after suffering from gender-based violence. She’s lived in Mérida with her son for several years, but lives in poverty given the conditions she has had to go through.
When she went to the O'Horán Hospital for medical attention for her delivery, she never imagined that her life would take such a drastic turn that would not only prevent her from meeting her baby girl, but would also cause her to lose her son.
Since the day she gave birth, Julissa was deprived the right to stay with Baby G, because the social worker who conducted Julissa's interview decided that she was not fit to be a parent – because she was a lesbian and of limited economic resources.
The social worker asked Julissa invasive questions, like if she had a partner and why a lesbian would want children? What is she going to teach her children and how is she going to raise them?
The institutional violence committed by the Government of Yucatan, through the Agustin O'Horan General Hospital and PRODENNAY (DIF-Yucatan), on Julissa's family, her newborn baby girl and her 6-year-old son is reprehensible. Since when did being poor and lesbian become impediments to motherhood?
The fact that Julissa is a lesbian and poor is being criminalized.
Julissa's rights to parenting are being severely violated. The government is also violating the newborn's right to identity by denying her mother a birth certificate. Both the baby and the child have been denied their basic rights to a family and legal security, not to mention that both mother and daughter have been prevented from breastfeeding and establishing a secure attachment, which is fundamental in the first months of life.
Just a few weeks after the passage of marriage equality throughout Mexico, this case demonstrates that there is still much to be done to guarantee the human rights of the LGBTTTI+ population, as well as to strengthen the culture of non-discrimination among government officials.