Azerbaijan: Stop police abuse

Over 100 people were detained, humiliated, and left in the cold. Demand accountability and protection from police abuse in Azerbaijan.

They went out for a night of music, safety, and belonging. Instead, more than 100 people ended the night standing in the cold, surrounded by police, terrified of what would happen next.

On 27 December in Baku, police raided a queer-friendly nightclub and detained everyone inside. What followed was not about public safety. It was fear, humiliation, and abuse.

Authorities reportedly justified the raid with accusations of drug use, yet no evidence was found. Despite this, everyone detained was fined for a minor administrative offence and held for hours under degrading conditions.

Testimonies collected by human rights groups describe people forced to stand for long periods under military-style commands. They were denied food, water, rest, and access to toilets. Requests were met with insults and intimidation. Some were kept outdoors in freezing temperatures while wearing only light clothing.

“I still see their faces when I close my eyes,” one survivor said. “It feels like a nightmare I cannot wake up from.” Another recalled begging to use the toilet: “They laughed and said no. Standing there in the cold, my clothes froze on my body.”

Police reportedly overcrowded vehicles, confiscated phones, and demanded pin codes. Officers searched private messages and images, and in some cases transferred intimate photos to their own devices. Detainees were subjected to degrading questions about their identities and private lives, sometimes while being filmed without consent.

One person reportedly suffered a seizure while in custody, yet requests for medical help were dismissed and mocked. Another detainee who objected to humiliating treatment was allegedly beaten. Parents who came to the police station searching for their children were also mocked and shouted at.

No one was detained for harming anyone. People were punished simply for who they are, for gathering together, and for being visible as LGBT+ people.

Although homosexuality is not illegal in Azerbaijan, LGBT+ people continue to live in fear of police abuse. Many survivors say they are too afraid to file complaints or seek justice because they fear retaliation. When fear silences people, abuse continues unchecked.

What happened in Baku is a violation of basic human dignity. No one should be arbitrarily detained, humiliated, surveilled, or subjected to degrading treatment by authorities. These are not special protections. They are the minimum rights every person deserves.

The responsibility lies with the state. Police power exists to protect people, not to terrorize communities. An urgent, independent investigation is needed. Those responsible must be held accountable, and clear guarantees must be given that survivors and those who support them will not face retaliation.

Human dignity cannot be optional.

0people have signed
Goal: 1,000

Ministry of Internal Affairs of Azerbaijan and senior law enforcement leadership

We are writing out of deep concern over reports that more than 100 people were detained during a police raid on a queer-friendly venue in Baku on 27 December.

According to multiple accounts, individuals were held for many hours in freezing conditions without adequate clothing, water, toilet access, or the ability to contact their families. Witnesses describe degrading treatment, intimidation, pressure to testify against one another, and demands for bribes in exchange for release.

These actions represent a serious failure to uphold human dignity and the basic duty of the state to protect people from harm. No one should be detained without clear legal grounds. No one should be humiliated, exposed to inhuman treatment, or punished for who they are or who they love.

Law enforcement authorities carry a responsibility to act within the law and to protect the rights of all people equally. When police act with cruelty or impunity, public trust is destroyed and the rule of law is weakened.

We are particularly concerned that survivors and witnesses report being too afraid to file complaints or seek justice due to fear of retaliation. A climate of fear silences victims and allows abuse to continue unchecked.

We call on you to:

• Launch an urgent, independent, and transparent investigation into the raid and all allegations of abuse

• Hold accountable any officers found responsible for unlawful detention, degrading treatment, or extortion

• Publicly guarantee that no detainee, witness, family member, journalist, or civil society organization will face retaliation for speaking out, seeking legal redress, or supporting survivors

• Ensure safe and confidential avenues for complaints, medical assistance, and legal support

• Publicly affirm that police raids targeting LGBT+ people will not be tolerated

• Take concrete steps to ensure that all people in Azerbaijan are protected from arbitrary detention and abuse

Protecting human dignity is not optional. It is a core responsibility of the state. We urge you to act swiftly to ensure that such violations are not repeated.


0people have signed
Goal: 1,000